Bois Blanc Light
Bois Blanc Light
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1867 Bois Blanc Lighthouse (showing 1924 steel tower) |
Location |
Bois Blanc Island, Michigan |
Coordinates |
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Year first lit |
1867 |
Deactivated |
1924 |
Construction |
yellow brick |
Tower shape |
square |
Markings / pattern |
Natural w/white lantern |
Height |
Tower - 38 feet (12 m) |
Focal height |
Focal plane - 53 feet (16 m)[1] |
Original lens |
Fourth order Fresnel Lens |
Current lens |
removed |
Range |
13.5 miles (21.7 km) |
Characteristic |
[2] |
ARLHS number |
USA-068 |
USCG number |
7-12535[3] |
Bois Blanc Light can refer to one of five lighthouses erected on Bois Blanc Island, Michigan, in Lake Huron. Two of the lighthouses are currently standing.
History
The original structure, built in 1829, was the second lighthouse constructed on Lake Huron.[4] Due to rising water levels, the lighthouse became unstable, and eventually collapsed on December 9, 1837.[5] The lighthouse was rebuilt in the summer of 1839, further inland from the original structure. Eventually this structure also became dilapidated, and a new lighthouse was constructed in 1867.
This light was decommissioned in 1924 and boarded up, being replaced by an automated acetylene light atop a 35-foot (11 m) tall black steel skeleton tower to the east of the old light. The old station property and buildings were sold to Earl J. Coffey on August 24, 1925, and some time thereafter the steel skeletal tower was replaced by the currently operational cylindrical D9 tower with solar-powered 200 mm acrylic optic, which is basically a tube with a light on the top. It is functional, but spartan.
Legacy
The 1867 lighthouse is now owned by the Martin and Reinhart Jahn families, who have gone to great lengths in restoring the historic structure, which was in severely deteriorated condition when they took ownership.[6] The structures on the site are a remarkably complete set, and also include the old life saving station, a brick outhouse, a brick oil shed, and a cement boathouse on the South side of the island.[7]
The light is listed on the state inventory of historic structures.[8]
A private boat is, of course, the best way to see this light close up. Short of that, Shepler's Ferry Service out of Mackinaw City offers periodic lighthouse cruises in the summer season. Its "Eastbound Tour" includes passes by Round Island Light, Bois Blanc Island and Lighthouse, Poe Reef Light and Fourteen Foot Shoal Light. Schedules and rates are available from Shepler's.[9][10]
It is also possible to do a seaplane tour of the Mackinac Straits to see the lights in the area.[11]
Specialized Further reading
- Brisson, Steven C. (Mackinac State Historic Parks chief curator). Old Mackinac Point Lighthouse: A History & Pictorial Souvenir (1/29/2008).[12]
- "A Tour of the Lights of the Straits." Michigan History 70 (Sep/Oct 1986), pp. 17–29.
External links
- Interactive map of Lights in Northern Lake Michigan, mapped by Google.
- Lighthouses in the Mackinac Straits.
- Interactive map, pictures, descriptions of Northern Lake Huron lights.
- Michigan Lighthouse Conservancy, Bois Blanc Light.
- Michigan Lighthouse Friends, Bois Blanc Light.
- National Park Service Maritime Heritage Program, Inventory of Historic Lights, Old Bois Blanc Island light.
- Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Bois Blanc Island lights.
- U.S. Coast Guard Search & Rescue Index
- Wobser, David, Bois Blanc Island Light at Boatnerd.com.
Notes
- ^ Database on Focal Plane, Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light.
- ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. http://www.uscg.mil/history/weblighthouses/LHMI.asp.
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Michigan's Eastern Lower Peninsula". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/miel.htm.
- ^ Wagner, John L.. "Beacons Shining in the Night: The Lighthouses of Michigan -- Chronology". Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University. http://clarke.cmich.edu/lighthouses/lhtime1.htm.
- ^ Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Bois Blanc Island lights.
- ^ Terry Pepper Seeing the Light Bois Blanc Island lights.
- ^ National Park Service, Maritime Heritage Program, Inventory of Historic Lights, Old Bois Blanc Island light.
- ^ Michigan Lighthouse Conservancy, Bois Blanc Light.
- ^ Shepler's Ferry Service.
- ^ Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Fourteen Foot Shoal Light.
- ^ Stoke, Keith, A seaplane tour of the Straits.
- ^ Old Mackinac Point Light Press Release.
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Northern upper peninsula |
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Southern upper peninsula |
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St. Mary's River |
Frying Pan Island Light • Pipe Island Light • Point Iroquois Light • Round Island Light (St. Mary's River) • Six Mile Point Range Rear Light
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Portage River/Ship Canal |
Keweenaw Waterway (Portage Lake) Lower Entrance • Keweenaw Waterway Upper Entrance Light • Rouleau Point Range Front and Rear Lights
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Straits of Mackinac |
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Western lower peninsula |
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Eastern lower peninsula |
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Historical (lost) lights |
Au Sable North Pierhead • Clinton River Light • Ecorse Light • Ecorse Range Rear • Gibraltar Light • Grassy Island Lighthouse • Grassy Island North Channel Range • Grassy Island South Channel Range • Grosse Isle South Channel Range • Harwood Point East Range Front (St. Mary's River) • Mama Juda Light • Mama Juda Range Front • Middle Lake George • Monroe Pier • New Buffalo • North Manitou Island • Rouleau Point Range Front and Rear • Saginaw Bay • Sand Beach North Entrance East • Squaw Point • St. Mary's River Lower Range Front • Turtle Island Light • Vidal Shoals Channel Range Front and Rear • Windmill Point Range Front and Rear • Winter Point Range Front
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